Seasonal Changes in the Prevalence of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

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Gestational diabetes mellitus

Introduction: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is defined as any degree of glucose intolerance with onset or first recognition during pregnancy. The prevalence range from 1 to 14% of all pregnancies, depending on the population studied and the diagnostic tests employed. Risk assessment for GDM should be undertaken at the prenatal visit. Women with clinical characteristics of GDM should und...

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Placental pathologic changes in gestational diabetes mellitus.

Nowadays, the continuous rise of maternal obesity is followed by increased gestational diabetes mellitus incidence. GDM is associated with adverse fetal and neonatal outcome that often presents with macrosomia, birth trauma, neonatal hypoglycemia, and respiratory distress syndrome. Inclusion of GDM into 'the great obstetrical syndromes' emphasizes the role of the placenta in interactions of the...

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Prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus in Rafsanjan: A comparison of different criteria

  Background: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is common during pregnancy. This survey was designed based on the frequency of GDM among an urban population according to the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the International Association of Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups (IADPSG) criteria.   Methods : We included all pregnant women who were admitted to a gynecology cli...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Diabetes Care

سال: 2016

ISSN: 0149-5992,1935-5548

DOI: 10.2337/dc16-0451